Driving Licence Online Apply Kaise Karein 2026 - Step by Step Guide
Driving licence online apply kaise karein. Learning licence se permanent DL tak ki complete process, fees, documents aur exam ki puri guide.
Driving Licence Kaise Banwayein - Complete Guide
Bhai, agar aapko gaadi chalani hai toh driving licence banana sabse pehla kaam hai. Bina licence ke gaadi chalana sirf illegal hi nahi, dangerous bhi hai. ₹5,000 tak fine ho sakti hai aur court case bhi ban sakta hai. Lekin DL banwana itna mushkil nahi jitna log sochte hain. Main khud 2020 mein banwaya tha - poora process online hua aur 20 din mein licence haath mein thi. Toh chaliye step by step samajhte hain.
Pehle ye samajh lein ki DL banne mein 2 phases hain - pehle Learning Licence (LL) banta hai, phir Permanent Driving Licence (DL). LL ke bina DL nahi ban sakta. Toh poora process roughly 30-45 din ka hai agar sab smoothly chale. Kuch states mein fast track bhi hai.
Driving Licence Ke Types
DL ke different types hain jo vehicle category ke according hote hain:
| DL Type | Vehicle Category | Minimum Age |
|---|---|---|
| MC 50CC | 50cc se neeche ki bike | 16 saal |
| MCWG | Motorcycle with Gear | 18 saal |
| MCWOG | Motorcycle without Gear (Scooty) | 16 saal |
| LMV | Light Motor Vehicle (Car) | 18 saal |
| LMV-TR | LMV Transport (Cab, Auto) | 20 saal |
| HMV | Heavy Motor Vehicle (Truck, Bus) | 20 saal |
Private use ke liye LMV aur MCWG sabse common hain. Agar aap car bhi chalana chahte hain aur bike bhi toh dono categories ek hi licence mein add karwa sakte hain. Mere licence mein LMV + MCWG dono hain - ek hi card mein.
Step 1: Learning Licence (LL) Apply
Sabse pehle LL apply karna hai. Ye online ho sakta hai Sarathi Parivahan portal se:
- sarathi.parivahan.gov.in kholin
- Apna state select karein
- "New Learning Licence" pe click karein
- Form 2 fill karein - Personal details, vehicle class, address sab bharein
- Documents upload karein - Age proof, address proof, medical certificate, photos
- Fee payment karein - ₹200-300 (state wise)
- LL test slot book karein - Date aur time select karein
- LL exam dein - RTO office pe computer based test
- Pass hone pe LL mil jaayega - Same day ya 2-3 din mein
LL Exam Pattern
LL exam mein 20 questions hote hain traffic rules, signs, aur road safety ke baare mein. 12 correct jawab dene pe pass ho jaate hain. Time limit 10 minute hota hai. Questions easy hote hain agar aapne thodi practice ki ho.
mParivahan app mein Practice Test feature hai - wahan se practice kar sakte hain. Main recommend karunga ki kam se kam 10 practice tests dekar jaayein. Mera bhai ne bina practice ke gaya tha aur 2 sawaal se fail ho gaya. Phir practice karke gaya toh 18/20 aaye!
Step 2: Permanent Driving Licence Apply
LL mil gaya? Badhiya! Ab 30 din ke baad (aur 180 din ke andar) Permanent DL ke liye apply karein:
- Sarathi portal pe jaayein
- "New Driving Licence" select karein
- LL Number enter karein - Details auto-fetch ho jaayengi
- Form 4 fill karein - Additional details bharein
- Documents upload karein - LL copy, age proof, address proof
- Fee payment karein - ₹300-500
- Driving test slot book karein
- Driving test dein - RTO ground pe practical test
- Pass hone pe DL issue hoga
Driving Test Kaise Hota Hai
Practical driving test mein inspector aapki driving check karta hai. Test ke parts hain:
- 8 Figure: Gaadi ko 8 (eight) ke shape mein drive karna hai without touching cones. Ye sabse tricky part hai - practice zaroor karein!
- Slope Test: Uphill pe gaadi rokna aur phir bina backslide kiye aage badhna
- Road Driving: Normal road pe drive karna - signals, lane changing, parking sab check hoga
Test mein fail hone ka koi paisa nahi lagta - ₹150 retry fee dekar dobara test de sakte hain. Lekin 3 baar fail hone ke baad phir se LL banana padega. Toh achhi tarah practice karke jaayein!
Documents Required
LL aur DL dono ke liye ye documents chahiye:
- Aadhaar Card (Age + Address Proof)
- Passport Size Photos (4)
- Medical Certificate (Form 1A) - Registered doctor se
- Age Proof (10th marksheet, birth certificate, ya Aadhaar)
- Address Proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Voter ID)
Medical certificate ke liye kisi bhi MBBS doctor se jaayein. Eye test aur general health check karega aur certificate dega. Fees ₹100-300 tak hoti hai. Mere time pe toh government hospital se free bhi mil jaata tha!
DL Fees Structure
| Service | Fee |
|---|---|
| Learning Licence | ₹200 |
| LL Test Fee | ₹50 |
| Driving Licence | ₹300 |
| Driving Test Fee | ₹100 |
| DL Smart Card | ₹200 |
| International DL | ₹1,000 |
Fees state ke hisaab se thodi alag ho sakti hai lekin roughly itni hi hoti hai. Online payment available hai - UPI, debit card, net banking sab kaam karta hai.
Common Rejection Reasons
DL application reject hone ke common reasons:
- Age proof nahi hai: Proper age document submit karein
- Medical certificate incomplete: Doctor ka signature aur stamp zaroori hai
- LL expired: LL ki validity 6 mahina hai - iske andar DL apply karein
- Documents blurry: Upload ki hui photos clear nahi - 200+ DPI scan karein
- Driving test fail: Practice karke dobara try karein
Agar application reject ho jaaye toh reason ke saath notification aayega. Problem fix karke dobara apply kar sakte hain. Extra fees bhi nahi lagti re-application ke liye (sirf test fees).
Toh ab aapko DL banwane ka poora process pata chal gaya hoga. Main advice ye hai ki pehle LL bana lein, achhi tarah practice karein, aur phir DL test dein. Jaldi se jaldi process complete karein kyunki bina licence ke driving karna risky hai - legally aur physically dono tarah se!